Prague is one of the most beautiful cities in Europe. It’s also home to some of the best attractions around, from museums and palaces to statues and street art. If you’re looking for things to do in Czech Republic, this list of must-visit places in Prague will help you plan your trip.
Prague Castle
Prague Castle is the largest castle in the world. It’s also the official residence of the President of the Czech Republic and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Some would say a well-deserved first place on a list of must-visit places in Prague! The castle contains many royal apartments, including those used by former Czech presidents Vaclav Havel and Václav Klaus.
Here you can see some of Europe’s most valuable treasures, including jewels that once belonged to Marie Antoinette and King Louis XIV and works by Michelangelo and Rubens. You’ll also find stunning views over Prague from atop its towers—and you won’t need any special permits or tickets to access them!
Charles Bridge
The Charles Bridge is a stone bridge that crosses the Vlatava River in Prague, Czech Republic. The bridge is a symbol of Prague and one of the world’s oldest and most famous bridges. It was built as a replacement for another early Gothic stone bridge, Judith Bridge (Juditin most), which was demolished after it became dangerous due to its poor construction.
The construction work started on 14th May 1357 under the supervision of Peter Parler, who managed to finish this fantastic masterpiece before his death in 1399. This beautiful bridge got its name from Saint Charles Borromeo, archbishop of Milan. He came to Prague in 1584 and consecrated it with a special ceremony by laying down on his back so that he could bless people walking over him while they crossed the river beneath him (this tradition continues today).
Old Town Square
This is the main square of Prague and one of the most famous squares in the world. The Old Town Square is home to Prague’s iconic astronomical clock, initially built in 1410 to mark a new era for the city. This site is also where you can find one of Europe’s largest Christmas markets and some great shopping opportunities. The Old Town Square is definitely worth a visit on your trip to Prague!
Wenceslas Square
Wenceslas Square (Václavské náměstí) is the most popular tourist destination and a must-visit place in Prague, and for a good reason. The square is named after Wenceslas, the patron saint of Bohemia. It’s often referred to as “The Heart of Prague.” Locals and travelers alike flock to this bustling space for its shopping opportunities and cultural institutions such as the Czech National Museum and Czech National Theatre.
New Town Hall Tower
The New Town Hall Tower is the only surviving part of Prague’s Old Town Hall, which was destroyed during the Hussite Wars. It is located in Old Town Square and offers a great view of the square and its famous astronomical clock. The tower was constructed in 1402 by King Wenceslaus IV and has been open to the public since 1583. You can climb all 294 steps for an incredible view of Prague’s Old Town Square, Charles Bridge, and other key sites of this charming city!
The tower is free to visit, but you have to pay entry fees if you want to go inside some other buildings nearby (like St Vitus Cathedral).
Old Town Bridge Tower
The Old Town Bridge Tower was initially built in the 13th century and has been reconstructed several times over the years. It’s now a museum dedicated to Prague’s history, with exhibits about both the city and its many bridges.
The Old Town Bridge Tower is located on Charles Square in Prague 1 (Old Town). It can be reached by subway from either Malostranska or Narodni metro stations, which are both close by. The tower is open daily except for Mondays from 10:00 A.M.-6:00 P.M., with admission costing around 60 Kc ($2 US).
Vysehrad Castle
Vysehrad Castle is a historical castle in Prague, Czech Republic. Vysehrad Castle was founded in the 10th century on the bank of the Vltava River to serve as one of several fortresses protecting Prague, then known as Prahova.
It was rebuilt many times over its history and thus is not considered a historic building as such but rather an ensemble of structures from different periods that have been preserved side by side. It took its final form after 1420 when it was converted into a royal residence and burial site for Bohemian kings.
Petrin Hill Observation Tower
The Petrin Hill Observation Tower, also known as Petřínská rozhledna, is one of the highest points in Prague. It’s located on Petřín Hill in the heart of Prague and has a stunning view over the entire city. The tower was built between 1866 and 1873 and was named after the nearby monastery, which housed monks from 1757 to 1969. A short walk away. You will find Strahov Monastery and its Astronomical Clock Museum, which consists of seven chambers housing an exhibit featuring clocks from different parts of Europe dating back to 1410.
Lennon Wall
Located in Holešovice, the Lennon Wall is a public art project that began in 1989. It’s made up of more than 590 quotations from John Lennon’s songs and interviews, written on sheets of paper and taped to the wall.
The most popular section of the wall is below Prague Castle and near Charles Bridge—it’s often covered by tourists all year long! However, there are other sections located around Prague; if you want to check out one that isn’t so crowded, try going to Kampa Island (near Wenceslas Square) or under the Vltava River near Čechův bridge.
Once you’re there, you can have fun snapping photos like crazy with your friends and family or take time for yourself to read some quotes aloud (or just silently). If you don’t speak Czech but do understand English well enough to read these quotes aloud, then bring along a translator app such as Word Lens so that others can understand what you’re saying too!
If this is your first time visiting Prague, then consider staying close by at least one night before heading out into town because it might take longer than expected due to traffic jams caused by accidents happening nearby.
Dancing House
Last, but not least of the must-visit places in Prague is a great one. If you’re looking for a symbol of Czech architecture, look no further than Dancing House. This building was designed by Frank Gehry, who is known for his playful and quirky style. He originally planned to construct the building in Paris but was convinced that Prague would be a better location because it is more open-minded and less conservative than France.
The Dancing House has two towers resembling the hands of an older man dancing with a young woman—hence its name. The new building stands out among other buildings within Prague Castle due to its unique shape and design; however, it blends well with the surrounding landscape because it incorporates many elements from Gothic architecture: pointed arches on each tower, spires rising above them (similar ones can be found on St Vitus Cathedral), and decorative windows made with stained glass that create distinct patterns when they reflect light during different times throughout the day or night (which makes them look like they are dancing).
Conclusion
Prague is a city steeped in history and culture but also has a lot of modern attractions for those looking for something a little different. If you’re planning your next trip to Europe, we highly recommend checking out these must-visit places in Prague!